Stand on Vessel

When sailbboats meet on the water, safety depends on knowing who keeps course (stand-on) and who must maneuver (give-way).

✅ Stand-On Vessel = Keeps course and speed
⚠️ Give-Way Vessel = Must adjust to avoid collision

Key Situations:
🔹 Same Tack – The leeward (downwind) boat has right-of-way
🔹 Opposite Tacks – The starboard tack boat (wind on right) has right-of-way
🔹 Overtaking – The boat being overtaken (ahead) has right-of-way
🔹 Power vs. Sail – A sailboat has right-of-way over a powerboat, unless it’s motoring (then it counts as a powerboat)

⚓ Sailboat Right-of-Way Guide ⚓
Stay Safe on the Water – Know Who Goes First!

1. Port vs. Starboard

  • Starboard Tack (wind coming over the starboard/right side) has the right of way.
  • Port Tack (wind coming over the port/left side) must give way.

2. Windward vs. Leeward

  • Leeward Boat (downwind) has the right of way.
  • Windward Boat (upwind) must keep clear.

3. Overtaking

  • The boat overtaking another must keep clear, regardless of tack or position.

4. Head-On or Meeting

  • If boats are on a collision course head-on, both should turn to starboard to pass safely.

5. Racing vs. Cruising

  • Racing boats generally follow racing rules.
  • Cruising boats follow basic right-of-way rules to avoid accidents.

Quick Tips:

Always communicate clearly with other sailors.

Keep a safe distance.

When in doubt, give way – safety first!

Remember: Knowing right-of-way rules prevents collisions and keeps sailing fun for everyone!Stay safe, sail smart, and always respect the rules of the water! 🌊